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[The Oztoticpac lands map]. - Public domain old map

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[The Oztoticpac lands map]. - Public domain old map

description

Summary

Aztec pictorial document showing litigation map of Oztoticpac, an estate in Texcoco, ca. 1540.
Title derived from The Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress, "The Oztoticpac Lands Map of Texcoco 1540," v. 23, no. 2, April 1966, pp. 76-116.
Red and black ink.
Worm holes.
LC Luso-Hispanic World, 559
Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image.
Vault
Full size film negative in single map file.
Color transparency (4 x 5 in.) in film file, G&M RR.
Map included in "The World of Maps" exhibit, May-July 1972 and "Indians of North America" exhibit, Aug. 1977, no. 1.
Also see Herbert R. Harvey's Land and Politics in the Valley of Mexico, University of New Mexico, 1988.

Pre - 1600s maps, atlases and manuscripts

The geography discoveries and the new printing techniques resulted in maps that can be cheaply produced. Since a globe remains the only accurate way of representing the spherical earth, and any flat representation resulted in distorted projection. In 1569, Mercator published a map of the world specifically intended as an aid to navigation. It used a projection now known by Mercator's name, though it has been used by few others before him, based on a system of latitude and longitude that dated back to Hipparchus. Mercator's projection greatly enlarged territories as they recede from the equator. The distortion of Mercator's projection is a benefit to navigators since Mercator achieves a matching scale for longitude and latitude in every section of the map. A compass course can be plotted at the same angle on any part of Mercator's map. As a result marine charts still use this projection. By the time of his death in 1595, Mercator has either published or prepared large engraved maps, designed for binding into volume form, of France, Germany, Italy, the Balkans, and the British Isles. Mercator's son issues the entire series under the title "Atlas": "Atlas sive Cosmographicae Meditationes." The name becomes the word for a volume of maps.

date_range

Date

01/01/1540
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Source

Library of Congress
copyright

Copyright info

Public Domain

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