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Photograph of a B-26 Martin Marauder Giving Cover to the Landing Craft on the Beaches of France

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Summary

Original caption: One of the many B-26 Martin Marauders of the 9th AF is shown over the coast of France during the early morning giving a cover to the landing craft shown on the beaches below. These hard-hitting medium bombers gave cover for the greatest airborne troop carrying armada ever assembled, then furnished an air umbrella for the landing craft as the final phase of the Battle for the Liberation of Europe got under way.

Black and White and Color Photographs of U.S. Air Force and Predecessor Agencies Activities, Facilities and Personnel - World War II and Korean War

World War II was a period of rapid technological advancement in the field of aircraft, and these advancements have continued to shape the development of aircraft in the years since. There were significant advances in aircraft design, such as the use of swept wings and the development of more advanced aircraft materials, such as aluminum alloys and plastic composites. These advances allowed for the construction of stronger, lighter aircraft that was capable of higher speeds and greater maneuverability. Biplanes, which have two main wings stacked one above the other, were largely obsolete by the time World War II began in 1939. They had been largely replaced by monoplanes, which have a single main wing, by the start of World War II. The main advantage of monoplanes is that they are typically faster and more maneuverable than biplanes due to their streamlined design. In addition, monoplanes are able to carry a greater load for their size, making them more suitable for use as bombers and transport aircraft. However, biplanes were not completely abandoned during World War II. Some biplane designs, such as the British Hawker Hurricane and the Soviet Polikarpov I-153, saw limited use as fighters. In addition, biplanes were used in a number of other roles, including training, observation, and light transports. One of the major developments in aircraft technology during World War II was the use of jet engines, which allowed for faster and more powerful aircraft. The first jet aircraft, the German Heinkel He 178, made its first flight in 1939. However, it was not until after the war that jet aircraft became widespread. During World War II, a number of aircraft were produced in large quantities to meet the demands of the war. Here are some examples of some of the most massively produced aircraft of World War II: The Soviet Union's Ilyushin Il-2 was a ground attack aircraft that was produced in tremendous numbers, with more than 36,000 being built. It was heavily armed and armored, making it a formidable opponent on the battlefield. The German Messerschmitt Bf 109 was a mainstay of the German air force and was produced in large numbers, with more than 35,000 being built. It was used as a fighter, interceptor, and ground attack aircraft, and saw action on many fronts during the war. The American Republic P-47 Thunderbolt was a heavily armed and armored fighter that was produced in large quantities, with more than 15,000 being built. It was used extensively in Europe and the Pacific and was known for its durability and long range. The British Supermarine Spitfire was a highly regarded fighter that was produced in large numbers, with more than 20,000 being built. It saw action in many theaters of the war and was known for its agility and handling.

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Tags

martin marauder martin marauder cover craft beaches france national archives at college park still pictures wwii korean war world war ii us air force ww 2 bombers b 26 bomber 1940 s 40 s high resolution ultra high resolution b 26 martin marauder color photographs air umbrella air force predecessor agencies activities medium bombers historic photographs propeller aircraft world war two second world war aerial photographs world war 2 aircraft 1940 s aircrafts wwii aircraft us national archives wwii photographs
date_range

Date

1941 - 1945
collections

in collections

World War 2 Aircrafts

A period of rapid technological advancement of aircraft
create

Source

The U.S. National Archives
link

Link

https://catalog.archives.gov/
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No known copyright restrictions

label_outline Explore Medium Bombers, B 26 Bomber, Marauder

Topics

martin marauder martin marauder cover craft beaches france national archives at college park still pictures wwii korean war world war ii us air force ww 2 bombers b 26 bomber 1940 s 40 s high resolution ultra high resolution b 26 martin marauder color photographs air umbrella air force predecessor agencies activities medium bombers historic photographs propeller aircraft world war two second world war aerial photographs world war 2 aircraft 1940 s aircrafts wwii aircraft us national archives wwii photographs